Heating mat instead of lamp?

Violanna

Songster
Nov 25, 2022
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DFW Texas
So the weather is finally getting warmer here and I’m getting my extra large garage brooder set up for my chicks to move in Tuesday. I have a space heater for night and I do have heat lamps, but I was wondering if anyone has ever used a heating mat under bedding before??

I have a Kane heating mat with a thermostat that is 100% pet safe. I used it for my tortoise. Technically the chicks would be able to sit directly on it and I can control the exact temperature how I want. I would obviously put bedding on top for their comfort. It’s 18”x24” so it would maintain heat in a much wider area than a heat lamp. Which would work out better for my large brooder which is 4’x6’
 
I don't know how effective it would be under the chicks. You might read this to see how others use a heating pad.

Mama Heating Pad in the Brooder (Picture Heavy) - UPDATE | BackYard Chickens - Learn How to Raise Chickens

I use a heat lamp. As long as the lamp is held in place with wire or chain so it cannot fall I consider them as safe as any other method. If you depend on that clamp I consider them risky.

I don't know what temperatures you will see inside that garage. Heat lamps and heating pad caves have been used in temperatures below freezing so if you set it up right it should work. The only qualification I can think about is how many chicks will you have. Will they all fit in the cave when they grow? Will you need to use more than one heat lamp to heat a large enough area? If set up properly I consider both heating methods to be good.
 
Take a bit of Hardware cloth make a half circle put the heating pad over it.
That way birds can go under if cool or not.
 
Take a bit of Hardware cloth make a half circle put the heating pad over it.
That way birds can go under if cool or not.
It’s not a heating pad, it’s a heating mat for use in outdoor enclosures during winter. It is about an inch thick hard plastic
 

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So the weather is finally getting warmer here and I’m getting my extra large garage brooder set up for my chicks to move in Tuesday...my large brooder which is 4’x6’
How many chicks?

For starters, I would probably set it up with one heat lamp in one corner (about a foot from each wall), and NO other heat source, then measure the temperature under the heat lamp with a thermometer. If the heat lamp makes a big enough space for all the chicks to get warm at once, I would use it that way. If the heat lamp cannot make enough warmth, in a big enough space for all the chicks, I would consider adding other heat.

Chicks need access to a warm place (90+ degrees) to get warm, but they do not need their entire area warm. They need access to a cool area too. The cool area should be below about 70 degrees, but all the way down to freezing is fine. Yes, literal ice forming on the water kind of freezing. As long as the chicks can all fit in the warm place at once (like for sleeping), they should be fine.

I find it helpful to think of a broody hen: the chicks can snuggle in her feathers to get warm, and they sleep there, but during the day they keep coming out to run around. Chicks do this even when temperatures are below freezing. As they get older, then spend more time running around and less time snuggled up keeping warm. The hen does not heat the air in the pen, and she does not get cooler from one week to the next. The chicks just spend less time under her, and eventually they sleep beside her instead of underneath.
 
It’s not a heating pad, it’s a heating mat for use in outdoor enclosures during winter. It is about an inch thick hard plastic
Set it up at the appropriate height and drape a cloth over it to reach the ground on three sides if you really want to use it. If you read that thread on how to set it up the chicks need to touch it with their back so put it at a slope so different chicks can fit under it.
 
So the weather is finally getting warmer here and I’m getting my extra large garage brooder set up for my chicks to move in Tuesday. I have a space heater for night and I do have heat lamps, but I was wondering if anyone has ever used a heating mat under bedding before??

I have a Kane heating mat with a thermostat that is 100% pet safe. I used it for my tortoise. Technically the chicks would be able to sit directly on it and I can control the exact temperature how I want. I would obviously put bedding on top for their comfort. It’s 18”x24” so it would maintain heat in a much wider area than a heat lamp. Which would work out better for my large brooder which is 4’x6’
I think the Kane Heating Mat directions say not to put anything on top of it because the mat is activated somehow by the dog's heat on it. I don't think it is a constant heat source, and bedding on it may not work. Even bare I'm not sure the chicks mass is enough for it to work reliably. I'm not sure I'd chance it.
 
Set it up at the appropriate height and drape a cloth over it to reach the ground on three sides if you really want to use it. If you read that thread on how to set it up the chicks need to touch it with their back so put it at a slope so different chicks can fit under it.
These type of heating pad caves are made using heating mats that stay on. The Kane Mats are stiff and are not a source that stays on at a high heat because dogs already have a coat on and can overheat. I don't think the heat will be high enough because chicks require much more heat that a dog does.
 
I'm not a fan of heat lamps, just my personal opinion. I know many people use them with no issues at all. But I've used them in the past for other animals. They work, but they have a tendency to blow out. Which leave you with no heat. I've also heard stories of chickens knocking them over, starting fires. For those reasons, when I decided to get chicks for the first time last year, I researched and found they had heating plates, that use FAR LESS electricity than the heat bulbs. They have 4 legs, so they can't be tipped over. I decided to buy one. I bought the Rent-A-Coop heating plate. I bought the biggest one they had, figuring the number of birds it could handle would be grossly overrated, much like the pre-built chicken coops. Well it was much bigger than I needed, for my 16x day old chicks. But it worked perfectly. The chicks were happy. And I won't use anything else in the future. And I definitely recommend them to anyone getting new baby chicks. Especially with rising electric rates. I can't speak about any of the other brands, but I wound imagine they're all pretty similar. But I also recommend getting the no-roost cover for the top of it. It'll save you a lot of time cleaning chicken poop off the top of it. I'm definitely happy I got one.
 

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