Hello from a fellow Minnesotan! My temperatures are similar to yours. I try to make sure they have fresh bedding on the floor for them to snuggle down in when they want to. I do not use heat lamps or artificial heat of any kind. I believe they do better when allowed to acclimate naturally. My coops are sheds with vented soffits. They choose to roost on the 2x4 rafters that are “skinny side” up, so I’m not sure that flat side up really matters to them. I have heated water bowls, and free choice all flock feed out for them daily.
When first started raising chickens, I thought the coop needed to be sealed up tight and heated all winter. I also - every year - had chickens with bad frost bite and respiratory illnesses by spring. Since I quit heating my coops and keeping them well ventilated, my chickens are much healthier and happier.
When first started raising chickens, I thought the coop needed to be sealed up tight and heated all winter. I also - every year - had chickens with bad frost bite and respiratory illnesses by spring. Since I quit heating my coops and keeping them well ventilated, my chickens are much healthier and happier.