Houdans have a crest, beard and muffs. The crest gives them the top-hat look of a Polish chicken, likely one of the breeds originally crossed to develop the Houdan. The most popular color is the mottled black and white, although there is an all-white variety, and colors such as black, mottled blue and mottled red were once available. All Houdans have a distinctive V-shaped comb, small earlobes and wattles hidden by their fancy feathering.
This is one of the better ornamental breeds for general utility use, as the hens are fairly good egg producers. Houdans lay small to medium-size white eggs. Standard roosters average seven pounds, but can weigh up to eight pounds. The hen weighs between five and a half to six and a half pounds. There is also a bantam variety. Because Houdans are a docile breed and do well in confinement, they fit in well with a small, backyard flock. They are also economical, making good use of food in comparison to egg production. Although some poultry clubs consider the breed "rare," Houdan stock can be found at larger hatcheries.
Because of their crest, Houdans require plenty of space; however, they may not be very practical on free range because their crest limits their vision in avoiding predators. They also require water containers that prevent them from getting the crest wet, especially in cold weather. The crest and beard can vary widely, from a smooth flowing "hat and mane" to a wild looking spiky "do."
Houdans have fairly short legs, with five toes on each foot. The chicks are typically black and white with tiny beginnings of a crest and beard. They are easily distinguished by their fifth toe, which is located part way up the leg.
We have found the Houdan to have an extremely docile nature, and if obtained whilst still very young, will give young children a great deal of pleasure as they are great pets and seem to enjoy the attention. The hens make the best pets, as the males can be flighty.
