How to become self-sufficient (kinda) with chickens.

I like this thread on Self-sufficiency. Here are a few of my thoughts and comments.

Self sufficient Chicken food: During the summer is just let them range but during the winter I throw in some collard green leaves. Here in Kentucky they are about the only thing I can grow that survives the winter. Dandelion leaves also work and anything else green that I can find. I've even used honeysuckle leaves. Actually they ate them when I let them out. The chickens will eat just about anything green during the winter. (I tend to keep them penned from November through April because of hawks.)

Rain barrels: They breed mosquitoes in the summer and will freeze and bust during the winter. Use a cheese cloth or Guppies for the mosquitoes and during the winter try putting a 2 X 4 in the barrel to help absorb some of the expansion caused by the ice.

Gardens: This year I am growing topsoil. Last fall I cleaned out the deep litter and buried it in layers in my garden spot. I dug a foot down and spread about an inch of litter then about 3 inches of soil then another inch of litter and so on until I had filled the garden and had rid myself of all the litter. I was told that the litter would make the ground hot from fermentation when it got wet. I planted winter wheat and rye grass over the whole thing and this summer I didn't mow it until late in June and then most of the grass promptly died but what survived has come back.

Heirloom plants: Well they are not really heirlooms, since I didn’t plant anything this year I was surprised by all the collard greens and tomatoes and onions that grew up volunteer. I have been collecting their seeds. After all Mother Nature tends to select the best as well.

Growing up mom made bread and butter pickles in a 5 gallon crock with just a wooden lid and it scummed over and looked gross but they tasted good. Don't know what that was about just a memory.

Mom also reused some canning lids as well during the seventies by cooking the lids in a pressure cooker first to steralize them. And then only using them on non pressure cooker items that could be sealed with parafin then used the lids. A lot of people did back then. I remember a lot of discussions about using them.

Philosophy on Self-sufficiency: It makes me feel good.
I give away eggs that I don't need or use. It's great for creating good will with the neighbors and coworkers.

Self sufficiency vs. disaster preparedness: Two different things but related in many ways. I've been without electric for a couple of weeks here in Kentucky's second largest city after an ice storm. The refrigerator actually kept things from freezing. My street became a thoroughfare because I used a handsaw to clear a lane that morning. It didn’t help to get the electric back on like I had hoped, but a lot of electric trucks passed by on the way to fix other areas. Who would have thunk it?
 
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Thank you!!
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I do have one question; how do you keep hawks away during the spring and summer? I'd like to let my girls free range more, but we have hawks too.

Sonja
 
We have a lot of hawks also but the girls have plenty of places to run to and trees under which to shelter. I've heard of folks putting pallets up on blocks and even digging pits under these to make dusting/hawk evading places for their flocks.
 
EVAPORATIVE REFRIGERATOR

I have been reading up on evaporative refrigerators today. There seem to be three kinds:
Pot inside pot with sand and water between the two
Box with burlap cover with drippy water pan on top
box with burlap cover sitting in water pan

It has been interesting reading. Though I was disappointed to learn the burlap covered box only lowered the temp by 15 degrees. Let's see, if it is 115 out, that means it cools to only 100...still a little cooling has to help.

However, the root cellar discussion seemed to be for the winter...we might have success in the desert in winter.

Has anyone used any of these?
 
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Thought I would comment on this.
A quarter cup of olive oil, well any kind of cooking oil, on your rain barrels will prevent mosquitoes from being able to lay. And since its oil its always on top. Also you should have your barrels covered and a filter if you are running from a downspout. Its amazing what kind of crud and chemicals collect on your roof.

As to the ice thing, just make sure to empty your barrel out before the frost, and just cover it up or disconnect it from the downspout to prevent too much water from seeping in and freezing. I mean hypothetically if its cold enough to freeze water in a barrel to crack it, you probably aren't growing much that needs water.

Also having a rain barrel on a chicken coop is way fun, easy clean water for our little chickies right there.
 
Quote:
Thought I would comment on this.
A quarter cup of olive oil, well any kind of cooking oil, on your rain barrels will prevent mosquitoes from being able to lay. And since its oil its always on top. Also you should have your barrels covered and a filter if you are running from a downspout. Its amazing what kind of crud and chemicals collect on your roof.

As to the ice thing, just make sure to empty your barrel out before the frost, and just cover it up or disconnect it from the downspout to prevent too much water from seeping in and freezing. I mean hypothetically if its cold enough to freeze water in a barrel to crack it, you probably aren't growing much that needs water.

Also having a rain barrel on a chicken coop is way fun, easy clean water for our little chickies right there.

What a great idea! The oil would prevent the larvae from breathing and the adults from laying. Thanks
 

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