The volume of salt does matter. But for a sealed container the size of a small zip lock bag a milk cap or juice cap full is all you need. A beer or soda cap full might not be enough. Saturated not a slurry with standing water on it.
I don't know the why's of the molecular action but the term would be hygroscopic. People use propylene glycol for humidors as it's hygroscopic to 70% RH when distilled water is added. All salts have a hygroscopic RH. Sodium chloride is 75% for normal home temperatures. And below is a list of the other salts and RH at varying temps. And yeah, it's suppose to be distilled water but hey, if I'm half to a percent off due to using tap water it wont hurt anything. The big thing is you test and calibrate your hygrometer for accuracy so your RH reading means something. When we all talk RH we will be saying the same thing if people do a salt test.
http://www.omega.com/temperature/z/pdf/z103.pdf
I don't know the why's of the molecular action but the term would be hygroscopic. People use propylene glycol for humidors as it's hygroscopic to 70% RH when distilled water is added. All salts have a hygroscopic RH. Sodium chloride is 75% for normal home temperatures. And below is a list of the other salts and RH at varying temps. And yeah, it's suppose to be distilled water but hey, if I'm half to a percent off due to using tap water it wont hurt anything. The big thing is you test and calibrate your hygrometer for accuracy so your RH reading means something. When we all talk RH we will be saying the same thing if people do a salt test.
http://www.omega.com/temperature/z/pdf/z103.pdf
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