Maybe my chickens (and me) are weird but mine drink from a plastic dish pan set directly on the sand in the run. It stays pretty clean except for an occasional stray feather and a little sand that maybe stuck to their beaks. It has maybe 4 inch sides. Easy to clean and takes nothing to fill. Can even set a hose to drip for constant supply.
I've tried chicken waterers - cleaning and filling takes more effort and they actually seemed to get dirtier and they would roost on it. A mean rooster took care of it for me once when I went to put it back in the pen he tried to flog me and luckily got the waterer instead and punched a hole right through it. I've built other waterers that worked ok but again took more effort to clean and fill and always seemed dirtier. The one thing they all had in common was low sides holding the water and a dry spot for the chickens to sit on. With my dish pan there are high sides and and only thin edges so too tall for scratchings to to get in and no place to perch and make droppings in it.
For chicks though I used the mason jar waterers. Don't want the little things falling in.
I've tried chicken waterers - cleaning and filling takes more effort and they actually seemed to get dirtier and they would roost on it. A mean rooster took care of it for me once when I went to put it back in the pen he tried to flog me and luckily got the waterer instead and punched a hole right through it. I've built other waterers that worked ok but again took more effort to clean and fill and always seemed dirtier. The one thing they all had in common was low sides holding the water and a dry spot for the chickens to sit on. With my dish pan there are high sides and and only thin edges so too tall for scratchings to to get in and no place to perch and make droppings in it.
For chicks though I used the mason jar waterers. Don't want the little things falling in.