This is very helpful. Right now all the babies are out in our courtyard practicing their foraging skills while we are finishing up our coop build (I totally get why they say to build your coop before you get your chicks ). I think since I just have no idea who we will want to keep / can’t really imagine getting rid of anyone — I’ll be able to keep my bachelor flock in the courtyard, and move my hens, (and my Langshans) out to the coop. Would you pick one of the cockerels to go out with the hens, or keep boys and girls fully separate, and move one over later? How do you pick a rooster for your hens?! What do I look for ? Thankfully, the 9 Langshans I hatched, I have 8 hens and 1 rooster. Decision made! But it looks like I have 7 nankin cockerels and 9 pullets! I do have a lot of space — I haven’t measured out exactly how big the area we are fencing for the chickens, but I think it’s nearly a quarter acre. Anyway, I welcome more thoughts and insights into how to go about doing this!
I had a horrible ratio when I first started out. We got 10 straight run chicks and the boys ended up winning, 6:4. Then a hawk got one ... and it had to be one of the ladies, right? So, with only three pullets, I pulled three cockerels. I should have pulled all six! In the longer run, I ended up pulling all the boys at about 8 months and reintroducing one of the two best cockerels. Shortly after that, between broodies and the 'bator, I ended up with enough hens/pullets to leave one of the youngsters in the main coop with his Mama. Jackson, my little guy, is getting pretty bullied by Papa, so he'll get pulled as soon as I have space.
As far as what to look for, temperament is first and foremost. There's no point in keeping a mean roo. They'll be an aggravation to you, a danger to children and will pass along the nastiness, either by Nature or Nurture.
Then there's the American Poultry Association (APA) standard that dictates what the birds are supposed to look like color, size, body shape, etc. I choose the roosters closest to the standard.
From there, I see how good they are with the ladies. A good rooster will alert if there's danger. Contrary to popular belief, they don't usually fight to protect their hens, beyond standing between them and the menace long enough to get the message across. Then they'll hightail it to safety along with their girls.
Look for a rooster who "tidbits." When you give your rooster a treat, or he finds something in the grass, a good rooster will call his girls to it, rather than eat it, himself. Sometimes, he'll even go so far as to drop it in front of one of the hens or a chicks. This generally works with my boys, unless the "tidbit" is a handful of meal worms ... then all bets are off. The Captain will call to his girls to "come and get it" while scarfing down the goods as quickly as he can. What a mooch!
As far as keeping a bachelor flock goes, I highly recommend it. I have two extra breeding pairs that I've pulled to do some selective improvements. Those are currently on my front porch in large rabbit hutches/dog kennels. One looks to be going broody as I write (fingers crossed.) So far, so good!