Bob Schaible
Hatching
- Aug 7, 2017
- 3
- 2
- 9
I have produced blue mottled chickens by appropriate crosses descended from a cross of Ancona and Blue Andalusian and found that the mottling (particularly the amount of white) remained reasonably constant in the three generations of crosses. Since the cross of Exchequer Leghorn and Ancona is reported to result in a wide variety in amount of white in the progeny Carefoot, 1987), it appears that mottled and pied are controlled by two different alleles (different mutations of the same gene). If a testcross of the F1 of the cross were conducted by backcrossing the F! to the Ancona parent breed, the backcross offspring would be expected to be 50% typically mottled and 50% of the wide variation of white found in the Exchequer Leghorn if the genes for mottling and pied were alleles (multiple alleles hypothesis). If the genes were independent, incompletely dominant autosomal genes as suggested by Smyth (1990), the backcross progeny would be expected to be 25% typically mottled, 25% solid black, 25% pied like the Exchequer and 25% with wide variation in amount of white like the F1. The latter two classes would be difficult to distinguish from each other but the former two classes should be easy to classify and thus determine a different result from the multiple alleles hypothesis. I will check the articles by Carefoot (1987) and Smyth (1990) but I doubt that the testcross has been made. Please reply if you know that the testcross has been conducted.