NO SAND NOT EVER AGAIN! Sand is good for the dust bath boxes and that is it in my experience! Sand is to heavy! I am all for making it easier to deal with your chickens if you have very small flock this might work for you. But I don't like shoveling it and when it gets wet it is even heavier. My chickens are enough work without making it harder! And if I had it to do over again I would have never built stationary coops. For me chicken Tractors would be wonderful. Put your chicken to work for you. Go visit Justin Rhodes on you tube the Chicken Ninja. He has the best way I have seen to raise chickens! Like I said if you have a very small flock in your back yard, It might work for you, I use the deep litter method and poo boards in my coops. And when I clean out my coops I put the deep litter I clean out into my chicken run, where my chickens scratch it and pile it up and turn it into the most beautiful compost! And when I went to retrieve some of the compost I noticed the temperature was warmer in the pile, which created a heat source for my chickens in the winter! My opinion I will never use sand again! #1 reason it is back breaking to deal with!