Thanks! that was very informative. Any idea how the genetics of ear-lobe color plays out? Is white recessive or dominant in terms of earlobes? In other words, would breeding him lead to lead to bad phenotype for everyone or just genotype only.Hi Junibutt, I am not enola nor I am ChicKat, but after having gone over the APA SOP DQ section a bazillion times I can fill you in.
Nutshell is some red in a white eared breed is a deduction not a DQ but all red in a white eared breed is a DQ, and some white in a red eared breed is a DQ.
Fully red ear lobes on a white earlobed breed is a DQ as per the General Disqualifications (pg 32 APA SOP 2010)
All Breeds and Varieties
1. Specimens lacking in breed characteristics
Page 34 ear-lobes
(a) All breeds where red ear-lobe is specified.
1. Positive enamel white ...
How much will they deduct? The general guide under the Cutting for Defects section (pg 32) says " ...Individual breed or variety defects, other than those specified. shall be considered in comparable fashion to other defects, ie, according to the severity of the defect. The minimum cut for any such defect shall be one-fourth (1/4) of one (1) point and not more than the value of the section." So a small amount of red would be 1/4 point and a lot of red would be a max of 2 points (they assign 2 points for shape and 2 for color--pg 39 General Scale of Points) out of a possible 37 points in the color section.
So your guy seems less that ideal but wont be a DQ. My thought is that he is still pretty young and the white will fill in a bit over the rest of the year then it seems like more red comes in again as the rooster ages.