The Olive-Egger thread!

Though looking at the comb, I have to agree with seventreesfarm. Regardless, she's definitely not pure Maran... Though a question to go along with it, can Maran/Ameraucana crosses throw straight combs that lay brown eggs?
oh yess. Ameraucana X almost any single comb will throw some with straight combs and they tend to lay brown. Have a bunch of EE x Welsummers that lay some shade of brown. suspect dad might have only had one blue gene and one brown. Also have some EE xWellie crosses that look just like Wellies but with muffs and beards; some with single combs and some with modified peas, most laid brown, some light olive.
 
So, i have olive eggers that are about to start laying. They are Ameraucana Maran crosses. If i breed them with a tan egg layer, will i just get lighter green egg layers? They'd be bred with a BLRW if it makes a difference...
 
I have some olive eggers (at least I'm hoping) that will start laying around August.

I have two "main roosters", one is a welsummer/EE cross and the other is a cuckoo marans. The chick in the back has barring and I believe it is a pullet. I know her mother is an EE. Is it probable that her father is the CM?

 
Oh, this will be a hard wait until she lays. I think she is just gorgeous and I will love either color egg, I was just curious if you guys would have an educated guess. The splashes that are supposed to be olive eggers are lovely, but I only have one picture on my phone right now
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My understanding from conversations with people breeding for OE is that it's not this simple even in the F2s. I am told that the only "guaranteed" way to get OE is in F1 and that not ALL F2 will lay a darker olive egg even when the F1 is an Ameraucana (double blue egg gene) cross. Am I missing something? I understand that most folks are using Ameraucana for the cross because of the pea combs being connected strongly to the blue egg gene. Perhaps the confusion is coming when the cross is NOT with Ameraucanas?

For instance, if I were to put a BCM cock over a CCL hen, I'd get a single combed OE. From your chart, F2s produced by continuing with the dark brown egger should be a darker OE but my understanding is it simply does not work this way. Others are using Isbar X BCM or Welsummer for their OE, even though the Isbars lay green. Since we are not talking a "breed" but birds that will lay an olive colored egg, what are the pros and cons on single comb vs. pea comb for the blue egg gene? Does it matter what the parentage is as long as they product lays olive tinted eggs (as with the Isbar cross)?
It all depends on the Egg coloring DNA of each parent bird that make your F1 cross. First off Earlobe color and comb type do not equal egg color. It just happens to be that we humans have bred most brown layers (but not all brown layers) to have red earlobes and most white egg layers to have white earlobes for instance, but you can easily have red earlobe hen that lays white eggs or a white earlobe bird that lays brown. Pea Comb is DNA strand wise is near the gene that creates blue eggs but does not determine egg colour, that is why there are Straight Comb birds that lay Blue/Green Eggs. On top of all that there are genes that block the browning genes you need to get green, so if a bird has that you will get either blue or white eggs even if the bird is caring the brown genes, but in theory a few generations removed of only crossing descendants of the F1's you could have a brown/green layer pop up as all the recessive brown egg genes are hiding in the DNA. Avoid the Leghorn breeds they carry this gene for blocking brown genes if you want green eggs. So in theory you could breed any comb type you want and also breed for egg colour, also you could breed for a specific earlobe color, and many other traits. Now Pea Comb is dominant over Straight Comb so if both parents are PP you will have all Pea Comb chicks in the F1 generation regardless of what colour genes they carry for eggs, but if one bird is Straight and one Pea Comb in the F2 generations you should get a few Straight Combs but until they lay or you test the roos you have no idea for sure what DNA each bird carries for egg colour. The only way to know for sure what a hen will lay is to see it, and the only way to see a roos DNA is to breed him to a hen you know the DNA of and then see what his daughters lay. Shinny Egg gene makes your eggs look darker in my opinion.

The more traits you breed for the more complicated your breeding becomes. Now some Comb types affect fertility, others create bigger nostrils, some help the birds cool down in heat, some are more susceptible to frost bite, or can help a roo in chicken society. Most Combs we humans breed for is because we thought it looked cool or made the birds more attractive or prevented a health problem. In theory if you understand the Comb DNA you can breed for a specific comb type and egg colour the same as some people breed for egg colour and feather colour.

What Comb type do you want to breed for?

There are at least 13 genes that affect the browning colour of eggs. There is a dominant gene that blocks browning and a recessive gene as well, so those are 2 genes you want to weed out of any Green Egg breeding program.

If you like wattles on your birds for instance the Pea Comb has to go as it causes the wattles to go bye bye. So what I am getting at is you can breed for different traits but you have to understand what those traits do to other traits you may want or not want, Pea Comb causes a dew lap for instance, thus if you don't want a dew lap you must breed for a comb type that does not have Pea Comb genes. A real example in futility: the Silkie Standard about a Walnut Comb with big Wattles for Beardless Silkies is an impossible genetics... Walnut is created by Pea Comb Genes, in time no doubt DNA reality will change the Standard. Silkies used to have a type of Rose comb, then Walnut became the standard but who ever wrote it didn't understand wattles go bye bye with Pea Comb DNA, so down the road after a lot of arguing no doubt the Beardless Silkie Standard will hopefully get changed to something genetically possible, the same thing happens to dog breed standards too. (sigh) People write standards sometimes that sound good but are not genetically possible because the DNA was not understood properly at the time.

:) Hope that helps.
 
I have some olive eggers (at least I'm hoping) that will start laying around August.

I have two "main roosters", one is a welsummer/EE cross and the other is a cuckoo marans. The chick in the back has barring and I believe it is a pullet. I know her mother is an EE. Is it probable that her father is the CM?

love.gif

that barring!
 
Im very excited for my upcoming group of chickens. I recently set eggs in my incubator Wheaten Ameraucana(local eggs) and Wheaten Marans(shipped eggs, and boy were they shaken up). If the Marans hatch well(I only see 2 viable eggs so far) I will pen the Marans and the Ams together to make Wheaten Olive Eggers. So excited!

I am also going to be making a small pen of Black Copper Marans and Cream Legbars for Sexlink Olive Eggers.

I currently just cross my EEs to my Marans and my one Olive Egger to my Marans but the egg color isn't consistent so I am rethinking my pens and strategies since Id like to offer a better Olive Egger to customers when I sell chicks. I almost feel like Im deceiving people when I sell my current EE/Marans Olive Eggers though I do always tell them the chance of brown egg is still there.
 
It all depends on the Egg coloring DNA of each parent bird that make your F1 cross. First off Earlobe color and comb type do not equal egg color. It just happens to be that we humans have bred most brown layers (but not all brown layers) to have red earlobes and most white egg layers to have white earlobes for instance, but you can easily have red earlobe hen that lays white eggs or a white earlobe bird that lays brown. Pea Comb is DNA strand wise is near the gene that creates blue eggs but does not determine egg colour, that is why there are Straight Comb birds that lay Blue/Green Eggs. On top of all that there are genes that block the browning genes you need to get green, so if a bird has that you will get either blue or white eggs even if the bird is caring the brown genes, but in theory a few generations removed of only crossing descendants of the F1's you could have a brown/green layer pop up as all the recessive brown egg genes are hiding in the DNA. Avoid the Leghorn breeds they carry this gene for blocking brown genes if you want green eggs. So in theory you could breed any comb type you want and also breed for egg colour, also you could breed for a specific earlobe color, and many other traits. Now Pea Comb is dominant over Straight Comb so if both parents are PP you will have all Pea Comb chicks in the F1 generation regardless of what colour genes they carry for eggs, but if one bird is Straight and one Pea Comb in the F2 generations you should get a few Straight Combs but until they lay or you test the roos you have no idea for sure what DNA each bird carries for egg colour. The only way to know for sure what a hen will lay is to see it, and the only way to see a roos DNA is to breed him to a hen you know the DNA of and then see what his daughters lay. Shinny Egg gene makes your eggs look darker in my opinion.

The more traits you breed for the more complicated your breeding becomes. Now some Comb types affect fertility, others create bigger nostrils, some help the birds cool down in heat, some are more susceptible to frost bite, or can help a roo in chicken society. Most Combs we humans breed for is because we thought it looked cool or made the birds more attractive or prevented a health problem. In theory if you understand the Comb DNA you can breed for a specific comb type and egg colour the same as some people breed for egg colour and feather colour.

What Comb type do you want to breed for? 

There are at least 13 genes that affect the browning colour of eggs. There is a dominant gene that blocks browning and a recessive gene as well, so those are 2 genes you want to weed out of any Green Egg breeding program. 

If you like wattles on your birds for instance the Pea Comb has to go as it causes the wattles to go bye bye. So what I am getting at is you can breed for different traits but you have to understand what those traits do to other traits you may want or not want, Pea Comb causes a dew lap for instance, thus if you don't want a dew lap you must breed for a comb type that does not have Pea Comb genes. A real example in futility: the Silkie Standard about a Walnut Comb with big Wattles for Beardless Silkies is an impossible genetics... Walnut is created by Pea Comb Genes, in time no doubt DNA reality will change the Standard. Silkies used to have a type of Rose comb, then Walnut became the standard but who ever wrote it didn't understand wattles go bye bye with Pea Comb DNA, so down the road after a lot of arguing no doubt the Beardless Silkie Standard will hopefully get changed to something genetically possible, the same thing happens to dog breed standards too. (sigh) People write standards sometimes that sound good but are not genetically possible because the DNA was not understood properly at the time.

:) Hope that helps.


WOW! I'm speechless!! That's such a great explanation!!

I was about to say that all I was trying to do with my chart was to combine all different charts in one, and add the f1 over f1 and f2 and all their possibilitie s. And for that I asked the input of the big brains here at BYC.

But I had no answer for genetics on Combs, wattles, breeds, or anything else. I'm fairly new to chickens so all I was trying to do was to simplify things to other chicken "lovers".

Thanks you all for sharing your knowledge. It's always great to learn more about these amazing animals and their genetics!
 
WOW! I'm speechless!! That's such a great explanation!!

I was about to say that all I was trying to do with my chart was to combine all different charts in one, and add the f1 over f1 and f2 and all their possibility s. And for that I asked the input of the big brains here at BYC.

But I had no answer for genetics on Combs, wattles, breeds, or anything else. I'm fairly new to chickens so all I was trying to do was to simplify things to other chicken "lovers".

Thanks you all for sharing your knowledge. It's always great to learn more about these amazing animals and their genetics!
Well I am not that knowledgable I am working on understanding the genetics a whole bunch better then I did in the past so that when I can have roos I can breed with intent and understand what I see the birds expressing in both dominate and recessive genes. I started with egg colour & any scientific studies I could find on that, that naturally branched into the lobe info and then combs and finally wattles. The gene that causes the nice beards and muffs is dominate and does make wattles smaller but does no block them like the Pea Comb Gene seems too. 2 Rose-comb (RR) genes lower fertility in males but do not affect the hen's fertility. Pea Comb birds are going to be PP/r+r+, p+P/r+r+ or Pp+/r+r+= 75% population while your Straight Comb will be p+p+/r+r+ = 25% and then your Blue Egger gene carriers would break down in a mixed population over a few gens to OO, o+O, Oo+ = 75% with the wild white egg type poping up o+o+ 25%. What I think is happening statistically is that as the majority of the chicks born have Pea Combs it seems like they are more likely to carry the big O gene, but seems is the word to remember, so with less Straight Combs born the few that are not O gene carries makes it seem like their chance of inheriting the gene is less just because population is less, when in fact they have the same chance as the Pea Combs to get the coveted gene.
 
that works for me thanks..

I must be missing something (in reference to that olive egg chart)....where Henk states on the kippenjungle calculator that the blue gene is dominant over white and in regard to brown "There certainly must be a number of brown eggshell genes and once you have them, it is difficult to breed them out completely". So how are you concluding that in f3 you have bred out both dominant blue and brown to get white eggs? Is this from experience? I don't mean this as a challenge, rather as a question; as I am working on an olive project myself and when I buy/sell olive eggs the understanding is that they will all hatch out as olive eggers, albeit lighter or darker depending on whether the sire is dark brown or green egg-gened. Interested to hear more about that....Thanks! :)
 
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