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So you are saying your soil suxs. What is the area ratio per acre for goats, cattle and pigs. Here I can have 15 goats per acre. She pulled it out of her
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Look up "podzolic soils" and you'll get a thorough explanation of how and why they suck; not as bad as laterite but with many of the same problems. Add to that less than 13,000 years since glacial maxima and you've got a soil environment that has to be treated with respect to remain productive. I have 36 acres of pasture here and run a maximum of 16 cow/calf pairs, and suppliment with hay 8-9 months of the year, although when we irrigated and fertilized we could get three cuttings of hay. I'm on the extreme end of soil fragility, though, since I'm on sand. The Everson and Spanaway series soils are more moisture retentive and shed their nutrients more slowly because they have lots of clay... of course it's lots of clay glueing great big rocks together, but I digress.
Every climate has the advantages of its disadvantages: the climate resulting in thin soils with low inherent fertility is neither hot nor cold enough for temperature to be an issue in keeping animals alive either summer or winter. With more moisture retentive soils (those developed on cemented or uncemented glacial till or glacial muck, or most especially glacial-alluvial silts, which CR and CL almost certainly have, and maybe Illia) irrigation is not as much of an issue during the summer, when it is not uncommon to have less than an inch of rain for ten weeks starting the second week in July.
All of this is true for West of the Mountains only. East of the Mountains is dead dry, the soils are mostly volcanic in origin, and summer and winter temps are extreme. Excluding the Palouse- always excluding the Palouse, which gets 40 inches or so of rain a year and has soils that got blown in from elsewhere.
A couple of things. I lived in the Palouse for a few years. It has extreme temperatures (more so than when I lived in the Tri-Cities). It was not unusual for it to go up and down 50 degrees in one day. The loess is nice for growing things, but during harvest when they are kicking up all that dust/soil, and then burning the stubble, the air quality sucks.
The soil that I am used to is: Top inch or maybe two of organic things growing, (uncemented?) glacial till, and then hard pan (cemented glacial till?)