What is normal cockerel behavior, and what isn't?

Trish1974

Araucana enthusiast
5 Years
Mar 16, 2016
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North Central IN
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Friday afternoon I introduced a 9 1/2 month araucana cockerel to my flock of 6 hens. It went rather smoothly that day, only a few fights but for the most part he kept to himself, seemed to stay up high on branches and perches looking around and yelling "predator" at everything that moved. He did tidbit for the girls, they ignored it. He tried wing dancing too, and they ignored that as well. Shortly before roost time I saw him sneak up behind one of my australorps and mount her. She did not protest. Shortly after that he snuck up behind one of my EEs and mounted her, who was not receptive and the whole flock pounced on him and pulled him off. So my first question is: Is the sneak attack and mount from behind just inexperience? I'm not a rooster expert but I don't think that is proper.

Problem number two: When I let them out in the mornings, he is in a breeding frenzy for about 2-3 minutes, trying to force himself on every hen whether they are receptive or not. Yesterday morning when this first happened one hen let him mount, then he went straight to another one but she fought him off, then he focused on my timid EE who was running from him. She got behind me (which she does all the time because I protect her from the bullies) and I kicked him back three times before he snapped out of it and calmed down. He spent the rest of the day again mostly by himself with very few fights. He did the same thing this morning, only this time I ran him into a rotational grazing pen and locked him in. After about 3-4 minutes he calmed down, started scratching around and tidbitting, so I open the gate and 2 hens went in. A minute later he bred the receptive one and a few minutes later tried to mount a non-receptive hen and 3 flock members pulled him off and beat the heck out of him. Question #2: Do I chalk this up to raging teenage hormones or is he just a jerk?

Should I be doing anything to correct these bad habits or do I let the flock handle it, or will he stop the a.m. aggression and sneak-attack style breeding with maturity?
 
He's trying to establish dominance...it will take time.
As long as there is no copious bloodletting or pinning down and beating unmercilessly, let them work it out.
Is everyone getting to eat and drink without harassment?
Multiple feed ans water stations might be a good idea.
Separating him will only prolong the integration.
Hopefully you have plenty of room for them all to get away when they need to.

He's not really a teenager but also not fully mature yet. Who knows what his experience was wherever he came from? He may have been a subordinate male so is making up for lost time....or he could have been moved on due to aggressiveness.

The morning rush is pretty normal.
 
Agreed with above posters. He's finding his way in the flock. That the other hens are schooling him is a good thing. Are they all laying? If you have any young pullets who are not yet laying, and he's forcing himself on them, I'd pen him separately until they are laying. But if all are of laying age, I'd let them work it out, unless he starts being unduly aggressive to the bottom of the pecking order gals. Be sure they have multiple height areas, out of sight but not dead end areas, and lots of room to escape. Penning the flock in a small coop/run at this point could be disastrous.
 
He's trying to establish dominance...it will take time.
As long as there is no copious bloodletting or pinning down and beating unmercilessly, let them work it out.
Is everyone getting to eat and drink without harassment?
Multiple feed ans water stations might be a good idea.
Separating him will only prolong the integration.
Hopefully you have plenty of room for them all to get away when they need to.

He's not really a teenager but also not fully mature yet. Who knows what his experience was wherever he came from? He may have been a subordinate male so is making up for lost time....or he could have been moved on due to aggressiveness.

The morning rush is pretty normal.
Thanks, aart! Yes, I have a lot of room. I have 2 rotational grazing areas off the main run, both about 15x20, and the main run is 15x30. All gates are open so everyone has access to about 1,000 sq. ft. I have a feeder and waterer in each run, though everyone is eating and drinking without disturbance. I have two hens not laying because they are just coming off a molt... one he could care less about, the other he does try to mount but she flogs him good! Before I bought him he was in with his 2 cockerel brothers, 3 sister pullets, and 10 mature hens of various breeds. His owner said they all got along fine and none of the cockerels fought yet. She already had him separated when I got there but I did take a good look at his brothers and no one looked like there had been fighting.

I'm glad to hear the morning rush is normal. Its total chaos for about the first 5-10 minutes he's out, then its just like flipping a switch and he calms down. I have been immediately herding him a rotational grazing pen when I let them out in the mornings, and when he stops charging the fence and throwing a fit I wait a few minutes, open the gates, and everything is fine. Total segregation time is about 10 minutes. Should I continue doing this? It is extremely brutal those first few minutes of the morning, to where he does try to pin the girls down and my lower pecking order girls won't even come out of the coop right away.
 

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