oh no...laced polish are considered a heritage breed?? That's not good for me, because now I have to add another one to my list of wants.
Your second paragraph concerns me because you're basically talking about people such as myself, who have a very easy time being naive and gullible when it comes to chickens. So...maybe you all can offer some advice regarding *true* heritage breeders, how you can tell the difference between a genuine one and a con artist - and...once you have distinguished between the two - where do you find them? It's very sad about the acquaintance of your friend, I'm sure she was simply devastated to learn of her flock's true identity.
This is a great question. Above all, go to poultry shows. Read your Standard--a lot-and go to poultry shows. Introduce yourself to folk at the poultry show. Get to know them. I think the best way to do that is to volunteer for the set-up and especially them clean-up. Volunteering will help the people who work the shows recognize your seriousness, and they'll be happy to help. Read your Standard again and again. Read and reread the same sections. Read the standard of your breed untold numbers of times.
When you're ready for brood stock, consult your new poultry show friends. If there's high quality stock in your breed and variety of choice, they'll know about it or know folk who know about it. If there isn't any available and you'll need to do some fancy breeding, they'll know how to do it or know folk who know how to do it. This year, someone came to our show with "breeder" cochins. They were SO excited about their birds and were sure to win.... When they arrived, we didn't know if they were hatchery Langshans or hatchery Cochins. They were so sad and then became frustrated--not rude--just undertandibly frustrated. They proclaimed, "But we got them from a breeder." Gently, I responded that there are no "breeders" of Black Cochins in New England, let alone New Hampshire. The only serious Cochin in New England is a Buff Cochin breeder of fine quality stock in Massachusetts.
Very few if any serious and long-term breeders of high quality stock will be unknown to the Standardbred poultry community. If the show people in their area don't know them, chances are they're not (yet) breeders. Reading is so important, and there are specific books that are goldmines. Still, spending extended time with breeders is the true way to concretize that book-knowledge into applicable know-how, and going to shows keeps you on the ball. I aways leave with higher resolve to cull harder, to be more judicious in my pairings, to be less distracted. For breeders, going to shows is like going to church, it keeps you on the straight and narrow.
Books: The SOP--
sine qua non. Robinson's
The Principles and Practice of Poultry Culture (Bob's recommendation and one for which I am truly grateful.); G. T. Klein's
Backyard Poultry Keeping (A thin volume with all of the practical stuff for strong breeding covered); Lamon and Slocum's
The Mating and Breeding of Poultry; Hogan's
The Call of the Hen. Another little volume of interest is Fred Hams'
Old Poultry Breeds. It's only a few dozen pages long, but it puts a lot into historical perspective.
If you follow this recipe, you won't be duped.
Also (another question sorry)
There is a breed I want, and it was recognized by the APA. Due to lack of interest from breeders (crazy if you ask me) it was removed. According to its initiation/acceptance date by the APA this bird would qualify as a heritage breed if it were to be recognized by the APA again.
...how do you make or at least give it your all - to get a chicken *re*recognized by the APA after it's already been removed? Also - would the *new* date of initiation into the APA's standard be applicable for that breed (no longer making them heritage) or would it revert to the initial acceptance date when they were first accepted (prior to removal)..which would make them heritage applicable since they were not removed from the list until 1875 (way before mid 20th century).
thanks in advance
There's a set way of having a breed/variety accepted into the Standard, but you can't do it alone. It has to be a community effort. As Bill pointed out, contact other folk interested in the breed and start the process. If the breed you mention is the "Orloff", you have an uphill battle ahead. Standardizing their type and giving them that specific finish that marks Standardbred poultry is going to require multiple years of specific breeding to a proposed Standard. Morever, the efforts have to be duplicated
and replicated by other breeders who are "in" on the project.
The Orloffs currently made available by hatcheries are Spangled, and, although I've never owned any, the photos I've seen are of
poorly Spangled birds. In order to understand what is and what goes into breeding good spangling, you'd probably need to have a trio of Spangled OEG Bantams about the place as a reference.
Realistically and in the fairness of full disclosure, the kind of breeding that it will require to fix the type and unify the coloring of the Spangled Russion Orloff will take a long time, whereby I mean years and years. If I were truly wanting to work for the recognition of the Orloff, I would choose one other breed in a relatively strong position quality-wise. This breed would allow me to enjoy the shows and gain valuable experience in showing and prepping and, perhaps, the enjoyment of a level of success. This latter would serve to help you feel connected to the wider poultry community, and the Orloff would be a Hail Mary pass, long-term goal. I would, however, have only those two breeds; otherwise, I'd never succeed in the Orloff project. The kind of concentration needed for success is dire.
To someone just beginning to breed poultry, I'd recommend to keep the Orloff's on the back burner for a few years. Get that
one other breed and learn the ropes there. Then, bring out the Orloffs in conjunction with that one other breed and stay focused for a very long time.