Do baby chicks need toys?

gitlost80

Trigger Pullet
11 Years
Mar 27, 2009
491
14
156
Reno/Sparks
I know this may sound like a goofy question, but my 4 day old chicks spend most of their time knocking over their thermometer,pecking it, and climbing all over it. Is there anything I can put in their pen for them to play with? There is 6 of them in their 4x2x2 horse trough...
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Bored chickens (and chicks) can resort to such things as eye pecking, feather picking, and other habits that are hard to break. Objects added to their environment are not a matter of "entertainment" for you, or aimed at creating brilliantly minded chickens. Look at it this way. If those chicks were out with Mama Hen, what would they be doing? Would they be restricted in their movements by the sides of a box? Would they simply sit around waiting for the food dish to get filled? And would they sit in a neat little row like quiet little stuffed chicks just being adorable?

Nope. They'd be running all around the coop, the run, and/or the great outdoors. They'd be watching the adults, most especially Mama, seeing how she scratches in the dirt for little tidbits and copying that behavior, finding tidbits of their own. They'd find rocks to investigate, experience different surfaces, and just dash under her for a quick warm up or a little security if they got spooked. So putting in things for them to do is actually a very healthy, important part of them learning to be chickens! Their days are filled with new experiences, adventures and learning. So encourage that! Without that you just have a box of chicks.

When I got my first chicks, I did the heat-lamp-box thing. The first day they arrived, I put them in their brooder and then came here to BYC to see if I'd missed anything as far as their care was concerned. Yep, I had. I hadn't put marbles in their waterer to prevent drowning. So I ran out, bought a bag of big marbles, and was putting them into the water when I dropped a couple on the floor of the brooder. They ran to the opposite corner like their tail down was on fire. Then a couple came back over and tapped the dropped marbles. The marbles moved. Those chicks were suddenly engaged in their impromptu soccer game and the two chicks that I thought were "aggressive" - pecking at the others' eyes and beaks - were now focused on the game instead.

I have never forgotten that lesson. One of the long roosts in their run swings. They love it. I hang those wire suet feeders in their run from time to time - not all the time, but just enough so they are immediately drawn to them. During those long, cold, dark days of winter when they are more confined, they are great boredom busters - I fill them with homemade or commercially bought suet as a little extra protein and fat in their diet, but they have to work to get it out. I also stuff it with kale, or chopped apples - whatever I can cram in there. It''s good for them and keeps them too busy to start taking their boredom out on each other. In summer I stuff them as full as possible with melon chunks, frozen fruits and/or veggies, and they love it. I've even frozen water in the little plastic holders that commercial suet comes in and put one in each hanger. Sure cools them off, and they like to stand under the drips as it melts. I have a huge half log from a dead tree in there. It's hollow on the underside. It's a lifesaver in the run. The older birds climb all over it, searching for little spiders or scratch that got tossed in and maybe missed the first time. The little chicks have a place to hide if the older birds get a little bossy. (I raise my chicks outdoors in the run now, in a pen, and they are fully integrated with the older chickens by 4 weeks old). Every so often we flip the log over and they all scour every inch of the hollow, finding all kinds of little bugs.

Am I spoiling my chickens? Nope. I'm encouraging them to BE chickens. Since I'm the "mom", I'm teaching. They are learning. We all win, and bad behavior brought on by boredom in not an issue.

Edited to add: I neglected to mention another thing that I do with all my chicks. I toss a big clump of sod - dirt, roots, grass and all - into their brooder or pen. They love it! They dig, peck and scratch in it until they have it broken down into a pile of loose dirt. They get small particles of grit this way, they are exposed to a bit of what they'll be living on to help build up natural immunities, and dust bathe in what they've knocked off the clump.
 
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They get the dirt clods at about 4 days old. Don't worry about their initial reaction - they'll head as far away from that alien being as they can, then huddle together and stare at it, waiting for it to pounce on them. But won't take long before they're investigating and after that it's a free-for-all!

Anything with treats - greens, fruit, that kind of thing - you need to wait until they're old enough to handle it and are taking in some grit. Some folks shudder at giving them anything before they're 6 weeks old. I figure Mom doesn't, so why should I? I watched a 4 day old chick take on a hardshelled bug in the yard and although the bug won, Agatha didn't run to him and say, "No, no...Scout. You're not old enough for that and it's bad for you anyway." She wouldn't eat the bug either (stink bug) so he learned. We are brooding these chicks artificially so some concessions do need to be made. For that reason when I had chicks inside I started them on a little chopped apple, hardboiled or scrambled egg, even melon, when they were probably a week old. I got gently scolded by some for that, but those girls are still out there 3 years later, laying eggs and being chickens.

Once I started raising them outside from the start, then there was no age limit. They were out there in their brooder pen in the run with the big girls, on the same litter and ground they were, so they were scratching in the straw and finding their own treats from their first days with us.

As for the marbles, even those little balls with the bells in them that cats like...anything like that can go in immediately. They'll either play with it or ignore it, so it's no big deal either way.

Good luck!
 
People may laugh at me but YES. When raised with mom - chicks are never bored - she is always doing something with them - moving, eating, scratching, playing, sleeping. Stuck in a box with no enrichment is boring!

I give them a stuff animal, cat toy they can roll and peck at, starting at 3 - 4 days old - I give them a little tub of sand (I do not worry if it is "clean" I just scoop sand from outside), once they have sand I start giving them tiny bits of hay (I cut small sizes at first), bits of grass or weeds you want them to eat, a feather duster hung from the side of the box (LOVE this one!), frozen veggies - run under hot water until thawed, bugs (raising mealworms for mine).

I do not feed medicated food, and have not had ill chicks - no pasty butt or cocci yet.
 
And when you finish a toilet paper roll, put the empty cardboard tube in the brooder with them. It's fun to watch them investigate that! (I had one fall asleep across it after "playing" with it for some time.)

I know it was more for ME and my amusement, but that's about the most "toy for enrichment" I can justify trying.
 
Bored chickens (and chicks) can resort to such things as eye pecking, feather picking, and other habits that are hard to break. Objects added to their environment are not a matter of "entertainment" for you, or aimed at creating brilliantly minded chickens. Look at it this way. If those chicks were out with Mama Hen, what would they be doing? Would they be restricted in their movements by the sides of a box? Would they simply sit around waiting for the food dish to get filled? And would they sit in a neat little row like quiet little stuffed chicks just being adorable?

Nope. They'd be running all around the coop, the run, and/or the great outdoors. They'd be watching the adults, most especially Mama, seeing how she scratches in the dirt for little tidbits and copying that behavior, finding tidbits of their own. They'd find rocks to investigate, experience different surfaces, and just dash under her for a quick warm up or a little security if they got spooked. So putting in things for them to do is actually a very healthy, important part of them learning to be chickens! Their days are filled with new experiences, adventures and learning. So encourage that! Without that you just have a box of chicks.

When I got my first chicks, I did the heat-lamp-box thing. The first day they arrived, I put them in their brooder and then came here to BYC to see if I'd missed anything as far as their care was concerned. Yep, I had. I hadn't put marbles in their waterer to prevent drowning. So I ran out, bought a bag of big marbles, and was putting them into the water when I dropped a couple on the floor of the brooder. They ran to the opposite corner like their tail down was on fire. Then a couple came back over and tapped the dropped marbles. The marbles moved. Those chicks were suddenly engaged in their impromptu soccer game and the two chicks that I thought were "aggressive" - pecking at the others' eyes and beaks - were now focused on the game instead.

I have never forgotten that lesson. One of the long roosts in their run swings. They love it. I hang those wire suet feeders in their run from time to time - not all the time, but just enough so they are immediately drawn to them. During those long, cold, dark days of winter when they are more confined, they are great boredom busters - I fill them with homemade or commercially bought suet as a little extra protein and fat in their diet, but they have to work to get it out. I also stuff it with kale, or chopped apples - whatever I can cram in there. It''s good for them and keeps them too busy to start taking their boredom out on each other. In summer I stuff them as full as possible with melon chunks, frozen fruits and/or veggies, and they love it. I've even frozen water in the little plastic holders that commercial suet comes in and put one in each hanger. Sure cools them off, and they like to stand under the drips as it melts. I have a huge half log from a dead tree in there. It's hollow on the underside. It's a lifesaver in the run. The older birds climb all over it, searching for little spiders or scratch that got tossed in and maybe missed the first time. The little chicks have a place to hide if the older birds get a little bossy. (I raise my chicks outdoors in the run now, in a pen, and they are fully integrated with the older chickens by 4 weeks old). Every so often we flip the log over and they all scour every inch of the hollow, finding all kinds of little bugs.

Am I spoiling my chickens? Nope. I'm encouraging them to BE chickens. Since I'm the "mom", I'm teaching. They are learning. We all win, and bad behavior brought on by boredom in not an issue.

Edited to add: I neglected to mention another thing that I do with all my chicks. I toss a big clump of sod - dirt, roots, grass and all - into their brooder or pen. They love it! They dig, peck and scratch in it until they have it broken down into a pile of loose dirt. They get small particles of grit this way, they are exposed to a bit of what they'll be living on to help build up natural immunities, and dust bathe in what they've knocked off the clump.

Blooie, I'm sure I'm not the only one who would like to read your methods for safely integrating young birds into the existing flock. (That's a hint
wink.png
) Pretty please? LOL
 
Many of us no longer adhere to the theory that chicks have no built-in hardiness of their own and must be kept like orchids in a hothouse. We also believe that the sooner chicks learn to be chickens and live openly among the adults the smoother the transition is.

This link will take you to the article I wrote about brooding chicks outdoors with the flock. It also shows how that can accomplish integration by 4 weeks old with little or no interference from me.

https://www.backyardchickens.com/a/yes-you-certainly-can-brood-chicks-outdoors


Here is a link to a thread in which @azygous gives a very good outline of what she does and shows her set up. She has this stuff down pat, believe me!

https://www.backyardchickens.com/t/1075171/fast-tracking-flock-integration
 

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