Welcome to BYC.
I can't comment in re: the snowload issues that have been brought up because I don't have the necessary engineering knowhow to calculate the weight, but here are the usual guidelines about space and ventilation:
For each adult, standard-sized hen you need:
You'll want to include generous roof overhangs on all 4 sides to protect the vents from the weather. I used to live in western Mass -- in Monson -- and I know that snow can pile up quite significantly. Not only do you need to have protection from sideways rain during nor'easters, but you have to leave enough clearance that piled snow can't block off the air.
If you can't extend the roof you'll want to give your vents top-hinged covers that will form their own awnings.
I can't comment in re: the snowload issues that have been brought up because I don't have the necessary engineering knowhow to calculate the weight, but here are the usual guidelines about space and ventilation:
For each adult, standard-sized hen you need:
- 4 square feet in the coop (.37 square meters)
- 10 square feet in the run (.93 square meters),
- 1 linear foot of roost (.3 meters),
- 1/4 of a nest box,
- And 1 square foot (.09 square meters) of permanent, 24/7/365 ventilation, preferably located over the birds' heads when they're sitting on the roost.
- 16 square feet in the coop. 4'x4' is the only really practical build for this given the common dimensions of lumber.
- 4 feet of roost
- 40 square feet in the run. 4'x10' or 5'x8'. 6'x6' is a bit too small, 6'x8' is more generous and easier to build than 5'x8'.
- 4 square feet of ventilation. A 2'x2' window is theoretically enough, but in practice doesn't create any air FLOW so better to spread the venting around (and even better to exceed the minimums, especially in warm climates).
- 2 nest boxes, to give the hens a choice
- 24 square feet in the coop. 4'x6' is the only really practical build for this given the common dimensions of lumber. If you can't walk into it, put the access door in the middle of the long side to make sure you can reach all areas of the coop because a stubborn chicken WILL press itself into/lay an egg in the back corner where you can't reach.
- 6 feet of roost
- 60 square feet in the run. 6'x10' or 8'x8'.
- 6 square feet of ventilation.
- 2 nest boxes, to give the hens a choice
You'll want to include generous roof overhangs on all 4 sides to protect the vents from the weather. I used to live in western Mass -- in Monson -- and I know that snow can pile up quite significantly. Not only do you need to have protection from sideways rain during nor'easters, but you have to leave enough clearance that piled snow can't block off the air.
If you can't extend the roof you'll want to give your vents top-hinged covers that will form their own awnings.