I have been chasing this for weeks, speaking with and corresponding with officials, testers, vets and farm bureaus.
This is not gospel - just what I've learned so far and my actions to correct it.
This is what I've learned from the Illinois Dept of Ag:
To show you must have your birds tested.
1) You can take a bird or two to an independent tester. Those results would be good for either 60 or 90 days and only for that bird.
2) You can get your farm NPIP certified. That would be good for ALL birds, for 1 year.
2a) To be certified you must first be tested (free) by an official of the Illinois Dept of Ag. All birds on property must be tested at that time.
2b) Yearly tests of a percentage of your birds, by an independent state certified tester, must be done to keep your NPIP status.
2c) You can only bring into your farm, by trading or buying, birds or hatching eggs with other NPIP farms. You may sell/give to non certified farms but not bring in from those farms.
2d) Independent testers, who have some hoops they need to jump through, can charge what they want but having spoke with 3, they cannot possibly charge enough to cover their costs let alone make a profit. They are not a business.
I am having the Illinois Department of Agriculture come to my farm, test & certify my flock as free from disease and become a NPIP.
I have registered the farm on the Ill Dept of Ag's voluntary
Standardized Premises Registration System.
I am becomming a certified tester.
Unlike the testers I spoke with, I promise - to myself - to be available for some one, like me, desparate to test their flock and unable to transport the 20+ birds tot he tester's location. I will go to them, make friends/contacts and share a cup of coffee with them.