Any honey bee you find outside the hive is most likely female. The males (drones) exist for one purpose only: Mate with a queen.little fella
The workers (all female) feed, clean, and clean up after the drones. The drones leave the hive on "mating flights" when there might be a virgin queen out and about. If they are successful in their mating, ummm... the act rips their phallus off, and they fall to the ground and die.
So guys, in your next life you might, or might not, want to be a drone bee.