Dead Birch Tree (Widow Maker) Falling Down - Need Suggestions

I was going to suggest the Diesel soaking of stump. But you already know that method. :thumbsup

The only thing I don't like is that it works best to put fresh oil/diesel on a couple times a day and let it soak in for a number of days. Then the soaked wood burns great. It takes a bit of patience to wait those days. But then that old stump should burn like a candle.

I have successfully burned out 2 or 3 other stumps this summer using the oil/diesel mix method. I need to burn out this stump well below ground level because in the case of this stump, the ground has mound up around it maybe 6 inches higher than the lawn. I need to burn out a good hollow in the stump to level off that dirt mound.
 
Glad it all went according to plan. :thumbsup

I'm glad I asked for suggestions. My original plan was to just use the chainsaw to cut the tree and run like heck when it started falling down! On a normal tree, that is not a problem.

But this tree was all rotted out which made it more of a challenge - not knowing when or where it might actually fall. Using the tow straps and making a few shallow cuts with the chainsaw made the process much safer for me. You guys helped me out on this one and my plans were improved for a much safer tree felling.
 
Update on burning that punky wood: I tried to burn a stack of that punky wood today. I doused it with diesel/gas mixture and let it soak in for a while. Then about half an hour later, I lit the fire. Unfortunately, the wood did not burn good at all.

It only slowly smoldered with no real flames to speak of. No way am I going to waste all my time and effort trying to burn that rotted wood. I thought my stack of wood on top of the stump would burn out in maybe half an hour, but after 3 hours not much was burned and I had to leave it for the night.

I'll check tomorrow to see if it finished burning down to the stump. But it sure would take a long time to burn the rest of the tree that way. My new plan is to load up that punky wood and toss it in a big wood pile I have in the tall grass and let nature break it down over years.

Instead of burning out the stump, I might have to chop it up with an axe and use a shovel and/or landscaping bar to remove the stump. The stump is all rotted, so it should be easier to chop out than a normal stump from a healthy tree.

:caf FWIW, I did a little research online to find out why the punky wood would not burn - only smolder slowly in the fire ring. I don't normally burn rotted wood, so I had no idea why it was only smoldering. Keep in mind our humidity level this past week has been over 75%, very high. Here is the response I got...

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That smoldering, low-flame behavior is very typical of rotted wood, and it’s rooted in both moisture content and structural degradation. Birch, especially when punky or decayed, becomes a sponge for ambient moisture—even if it feels light or dry to the touch.





🧠 Why Rotted Wood Smolders Instead of Burns​


1. High Moisture Content


  • Rotted wood often holds 50–70% moisture, even if it feels dry on the surface.
  • Fungi and bacteria break down the wood’s structure, leaving behind a spongy matrix that traps water.
  • When burned, most of the energy goes into evaporating moisture, not producing heat.

2. Low Density = Low BTU Output


  • As decay progresses, the wood loses its lignin and cellulose, which are the fuel-rich components.
  • Less density means fewer British Thermal Units (BTUs)—so even if it ignites, it won’t sustain a flame.

3. Poor Combustion = Smoke and Creosote


  • Incomplete combustion leads to smoke, smoldering, and creosote buildup in your chimney or flue.
  • This not only reduces heat output but can also pose a fire hazard over time.

4. Health Risks


  • Burning rotted wood can release fungal spores, mildew, and bacteria into the air, which may irritate your respiratory system.
  • It’s especially risky indoors or for people with asthma or allergies.




🔥 What You Can Do​


  • Use it as kindling only if it’s dry enough and mixed with solid hardwood.
  • Avoid burning it indoors, especially in stoves or fireplaces.
  • Check with a moisture meter—ideal firewood should be below 20% moisture.
  • If you’re burning outdoors, make sure there’s good airflow and dry fuel to support combustion.




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If you still want to burn it if you could do it cleanly - a rocket stove would probably do it without petroleum to help. I built one with a dozen or so cement blocks lined with fire bricks to make maple syrup. The fire bricks are expensive and not necessary for short term use. In the long term, the heat breaks down the cement blocks.

You would have to use some dry wood too. Certainly to get the stove heated up to get it started and some along with the punky wood. Having run a rocket stove, I don't think it would take much dry along with the punky. I put some punky wood through it along with some snow-covered dry wood and some plain dry wood.
 
Punky wood burns like peat or buffalo pies burn... it burns if it is dry to start with or if it is put in a fire that is kept hot enough to evaporate the moisture fast enough that the fire doesn't go out. It burns cleanly if the fire is kept hot enough to fully combust the fuel. Then all that is vented is carbon dioxide and steam.
 

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