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I'm in the same position. My chickens would be dinner for whatever wildlife goes through my land as opposed to my dinner. I think some folks figure it's just an acceptable loss and a price for free ranging for little cost.
I'm not quite as willing to share, but that's my choice. Also, Montana forage is probably not as high quality as forage in other parts of the country. People way back when had chickens that ate from the grain feeders for other livestock and got feed that way. There's not much of that on my property.
I think some folks who free range have valid points, but I know it would not work for me. The roos are still pigging down on the layer feed this morning, which is fine, but it looks like I'm going to have to make a trip into town to pick up a cart of expired bread because I didn't expect to go through so much feed so quickly.
Still, they're fun to watch and I like them.
I think I am going to wait before worming them. If they don't gain weight, with chowing down, I'll know I should worm and take care of that. I haven't wormed anyone in my flock, but they really don't eat a lot -- except the turkey.
As for caging chickens to keep the predators away... That falls under spending money on food an cages so you can be lazy. I have dogs that tell me when anything is amiss an its my job to guard them so they can forage....
An if you are not graining your chickens then why would you grain other livestock... I don't keep cows because I don't have land to sustain them. Graining them to sustain them costs more than there worth. Steping down to goats make more sense.
If you have to buy food for livestock then you are raising them inefficiently. Which is fine for people that have the money to make it a hobby. Its not for people that need the most from there land an livestock an dollar.
We do predators a bit bigger up here than in Georgia. I wouldn't put too many dogs up against grizzly, mountain lions and wolves. My own dogs would find my chickens delicious, being Malamutes who work for me. Good pens keep predators out.
Dogs are exceedingly useful, but I don't have the time or the money to spend on a decent stock dog. I'm a professional dog expert, so I know the use a dog has. Still, I wouldn't put one up against our wildlife. Ranchers out here lose quite a bit of animals to wildlife, with or without dogs. Still I guess you can use zucchini against bears occasionally.
I remember one rancher losing a 100 sheep to wolves that just came in and tore through the herd before the rancher could get to them. The wolves take down dogs and cattle. Around here, you'll lose your alarm dog AND your chickens. That's the reality. Those of us who have barns keep our stock in fences and in barns.
As for buying grain -- we only have three months of a decent growing season. Forage isn't what its like in the south where you have a growing season 12 months of the year. Our latest snowstorm was June 16th this year. Already we've had one frost in August. We'll probably get a snowstorm in October, if we don't get one this month.
But OTOH, summer has a very long growing day. Dawn is around 4 am and we have light through 11 pm. So, our plants grow fast up here and harvest time is shorter. We're still getting peaches and cherries along with the early apples.