Bill Fractures in Cranes (Physical/Traumatic Disease Summary)
wildpro.twycrosszoo.org/S/00dis/PhysicalTraumatic/BillFracturesCranes.htm
That link is great!
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Treatment
- Stop any haemorrhage as the first priority (haemorrhage can be profuse), using pressure and a haemostatic powder or solution, followed by cyanoacrylic glue to seal the stump or fracture line. (J311.21.w1)
- Infection may occur e.g. with coliform bacteria. (D441) It may be prudent to consider all bill fractures as open fractures and therefore to provide systemic antibiotic cover. (P137.1989.w1)
- Clean the bill with e.g. povidone iodine (Iodophor) solution. (D441)
- Watch the crane closely both before and after any repair and check that it is eating. Assisted feeding e.g. by gavage or using a pharyngostomy tube may be required if the crane is unable or unwilling to eat. (D441, P137.1989.w1, V.w5)"