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Detergent- just squirt some in. The amount doesn't really matter much.
If you're cooking the meat during your scald, your water is probably too hot. There isn't ONE temperature, rather a range. I set my thermometer at about 143 degrees, but anywhere from 130 to 160 works- the cooler your water, the longer your dunk will be, but you're less likely to tear the skin or cook the bird.
I don't dunk the feet, but you would need to to skin them.
The cold water is to stop the "cooking" after the scald. I dunk mine in ice water immediately after they go into the hot water to immediately stop any further cooking of the skin beyond loosening up the feathers.
Detergent- just squirt some in. The amount doesn't really matter much.
If you're cooking the meat during your scald, your water is probably too hot. There isn't ONE temperature, rather a range. I set my thermometer at about 143 degrees, but anywhere from 130 to 160 works- the cooler your water, the longer your dunk will be, but you're less likely to tear the skin or cook the bird.
I don't dunk the feet, but you would need to to skin them.
The cold water is to stop the "cooking" after the scald. I dunk mine in ice water immediately after they go into the hot water to immediately stop any further cooking of the skin beyond loosening up the feathers.