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- #41
black_cat
♥♥Lover of Leghorns♥♥
I'd love to brood outdoors but I don't think that it would work out, just based on climate, electricity access, and a number of other factors. I'd love to have one big thing that I could move them to after about a week, but my concern is cat-proofing. It is hard to block my cat out of places completely. I'd like to have the chicks in the basement, but my cat's litter box is there, and there is no temperature control. It gets very cold and very hot very easily. For my base setup, I will probably do either the lid with the holes, the lid with the hc, or a combination. I'd like to just put some plastic down and get some cardboard to make something with enough space, but the cat remains an issue. I checked out the mama heating pad, and it looks super cool! I will definitely look into those.First off, I really recommend you consider brooding outdoors instead. Makes for less work for you, easier integration, and is more "natural" to being a chicken except for the fact that there's no hen. Enrichment isn't an issue for me.
https://www.backyardchickens.com/articles/short-on-time-recycle-a-prefab-brooder.73985/
1/2 sq ft to start is fine but by 6 weeks-ish, I'd say 1.5-2 sq ft at a minimum.
Yes you can have too much space in a brooder, when they're very young (i.e. less than 1 week) chicks could potentially get lost in a large space and be unable to get to heat or water. But too little space can cause behavioral issues, such as chicks pecking each other. I give them over 2 sq ft from the start... by 2-3 weeks they're already insane and want to be outside.
No chicks don't need roosts in the brooder. You can put them in for enrichment, but it doesn't necessarily mean they'll learn to roost faster.
Shavings are fine.
I have no way of hanging a feeder or waterer so no opinion on that.
I prefer a mama heating pad over the options you listed but that's because I could make it for $2, and heat lamps make me worry about fires.
That's not how a heat plate/pad works. It does NOT warm the air, it works by direct contact. Chicks press against it to warm up, and then leave when they don't want it.
I personally feel the lid you're referring too is inadequate in ventilation. If you must use a bin (I recommend against it) then I'd cut open the majority of the center of the lid and securely attaching hardware cloth to cover the hole. More "windows" can be cut into the side of the bin if you want.