This is the update to my jam post. I made the 2nd batch the "old fashion" way that I saw on YouTube. It came out perfect. The first batch has jelled some more so although it's not quite jelled like I wanted it I'm going to leave it and not redo. Also the old way uses less sugar. No pectin at all so it's less expensive. Just boiling it longer. So easy!
Due to the new varieties not having the proper amount of pectin. New berries, apples and other fruits may need the pectin. However you can make your own pectin using apples. Not something I've done mind you.
Of course for apple sauce you need none.
My Pear/Cinnamon jam came out to hard due to the wrong amount of pectin. Recipes can be off. Anyhow, I just warmed it up and the microwave and poured it over vanilla ice cream.