Yes, that is one possible explanation.
Some people have also tried incubating at different temperatures, in hopes that more males would die, leaving all the females alive (summary of results: does not work well enough to be useful in any practical sense. And I think I've seen it claimed for both high and low temperatures.)
A while back, someone did post a study where researchers did something different during incubation, I think temperature related, and some of the males (genetically speaking) developed as females, even laying eggs. That was not useful in a practical sense either, and of course it would give trouble for anyone trying to breed another generation from those "females"!
People have been trying for thousands of years to find a way to tell what eggs would hatch what gender of chick, or get more females and less males when hatching chicks.
For an ancient example, Aristotle in about 350 BC said: "Long and pointed eggs are female; those that are round, or more rounded at the narrow end, are male."
http://classics.mit.edu/Aristotle/history_anim.6.vi.html
(Some modern people say the opposite, that long pointed eggs are male, but it appears that neither version is actually useful for determining gender before hatch.)