Here is a helpful link from UGA Cooperative Extension :
http://www.poultry.uga.edu/extension/tips/documents/0908BYtipCRweb.pdf
BACKYARD FLOCK TIP . . .
MARKETING EGGS FROM THE BACKYARD FLOCK
For many people, having a backyard egg laying flock is enjoyable simply from the satisfaction of
raising a few birds and providing a few eggs for the table. Often backyard flocks begin as a childs
4-H project, teaching the child basic needs and responsibility on how to care for animals. Caring
for and learning animal husbandry skills are important aspects of the project and the benefit of fresh
eggs for the family is also a plus.
While most individuals do not eat fresh eggs everyday, a laying hen will produce an egg nearly
everyday, often producing more than the family can reasonably consume. As often happens, the 4-H
egg project expands to more production than can be consumed by the family, leading naturally to
the thought that perhaps the extra eggs could be sold.
If you want to sell your excess eggs, a few factors need to be considered.
1. Eggs sold at the farm for direct-to-consumer marketing typically are not produced or sold under
a license nor are the eggs inspected and therefore fall under the buyer beware category. This is
not to say that the farm-fresh eggs are bad or less wholesome, its that they just havent gone through
the cleaning and inspection process as those found within retail markets. Producers who sell eggs
on their own farm are exempt from state and federal inspection and candling laws. However, from
a food safety and buyer confidence standpoint, following the candling, grading, and cold storage
practices that are required for retail egg sales is also recommended for farm-sold eggs.
2. In order to sell eggs through a farmers market or flea market, one must first apply for and obtain
a license from the Georgia Department of Agriculture and must follow posted local operating rules
for the market. The eggs must also have been candled by someone who is officially licensed as an
egg candler as provided by the Georgia Department of Agriculture. Egg candling training can be
obtained from the Georgia Department of Agriculture. Contact the district office nearest you to
schedule a training opportunity.
3. Some 4-Hers may think they have an opportunity to sell their eggs to a local country store.
However, eggs cannot be sold to or from any store that sells to the public unless the eggs and the
facility from which they were processed meet state and federal inspection standards and the seller
has a Georgia Department of Agriculture permit to do so. Roadside markets located on state or
federal highways that cater to transient rather than neighborhood trade also fall under this inspection
requirement.
With the many people who enjoy and appreciate the taste of farm-fresh eggs, 4Hers and others with
backyard egg operations may find ample opportunities to market their eggs for fun and profit, when
done so within the appropriate guidelines and regulations to ensure consumer safety and product
wholesomeness.
Information regarding the State of Georgia laws and supporting regulations regarding eggs and
poultry processing can be found at the Georgia Department of Agriculture website:
http://agr.georgia.gov/00/article/0,2086,38902732_0_40971469,00.html
A handbook about shell eggs, candling and grading criteria is available on the United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA) Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) web site:
http://www.ams.usda.gov/AMSv1.0/ams...age&description=Poultry and Eggs&acct=poultry
Casey Ritz
Extension Poultry Scientist Extension County Coordinator/Agent