@SarahLadd, I live about 5 hours north of you here in Minnesota. Today, we are in the middle of heat advisory from yesterday, today, and tomorrow, with temps reaching the mid 90's! Of course, it's not just the heat, it's also the humidity which makes it miserable for us. I have lived in southern states and tropical islands with higher temps, but it's always the humidity here that gets to me.
You have already received so many great responses, but I have a few thoughts I'll add.
why can't I have a climate controlled coop?
Has anyone done this? Is there any reason I shouldn't try this?
You certainly can have a climate controlled coop. I know a local Minnesota breeder that has his birds in a year round climate control setting. In the winter, when our temps hit that -40F, his birds are happy at 70F. In the summer, when our temps reach up into the 90'sF, his birds are happy in the 70F climate controlled coop. So, I know that it can be done. However, he will also be the first to tell you that it costs a lot of money to maintain a climate controlled environment for his birds. Since he makes money breeding rare birds, it is worth it to him.
VENTILATION is #1.
After that hydration.
And shade.
Yeah, that's what I can afford. I built a coop with a tall gambrel roof, and it is actually cooler in the coop than outside, despite the coop being out in direct sunlight all day. I have decent cross ventilation about roosting bar height and vents at the peak of the roof to let hot air vent naturally. In the chicken run, I built an open front pallet bin enclosure with a top to provide shade, extended my run into a place that has natural shade from trees, and I also let some small scrub trees grow in one part of the run and the chickens will lay under them in the shade.
My girls are fine in 90s. Are you sure it's not because your used to the cool climate? Not trying to be rude.
Again, I have lived in southern states with temps over 100F, but the heat was dry, and I was able to tolerate it much better than a Minnesota 85F with 90% humidity.
I have air conditioning in my coop. It's awesome.
There you go. If you really want to explore using AC in your coop, I would be looking into a ducting system to keep the AC unit as far away from the chicken dander as possible. Also, investing in a barn fan(s) to circulate the air might help. Lots of days would be tolerable with simple air flow.
Yes!! This is what I wanted to do. I have heaters in my coop that I turn on when it gets to -15 or lower. If temps come back up over -15 I turn them off. I wanted to apply the same system to the air conditioning. Do they know it's on and seek refuge near it?
My chickens live in my coop for the snow months (about 6 months out of the year). My coop has about 8 square feet per bird. They can do just fine all winter in the coop, so I imagine that if you had a climate controlled coop, you would want to lock up the birds inside the coop if you want to use the AC. I mean, you don't want to run the AC and have a big door open for the chickens to run inside and out all day long, do you?
I promise you I couldn’t take the 90-95 with the humidity you guys have.
Yes, it's the humidity with the heat that gets to me here in Minnesota.
You can set up an air conditioner in the coop if you want,
most of use can't afford that type of luxury....
Yes, and yes. Even if I had the money to use AC for my chickens, I still don't think that would be my personal preference. But if you really want to try AC for your chickens, then that is your choice.
I have a box fan in the coop, just have to make sure to clean it regularly.
Regular household box fans are not made to stand up to all the chicken dander that will clog their motors. If you get a fan, just buy a barn fan with a sealed motor for your safety. It's worth the extra money. If you use a household fan occasionally, then yes, make sure you clean it regularly.
Planting some fast-growing trees is a sustainable step
I let some scrub trees grow up in one part of my chicken run. They are only 3-4 feet tall right now, but they still provide lots of shade.
Shade cloth is cheap and easy to hang
I have seen a number of people use shade cloth over both their run, and also their coop to keep the sun from beating down of the roof of the coop.
Our pens are under shade trees. We let them out to find their favorite spots and they do fine. Animals are so adaptable.
I spent a number of days watching the shade throughout the daytime to understand where I wanted to put my coop, and my run. I finally found a location where my coop and run are able to have both sun and shade all day long. My chickens are free to sun themselves on a cool day, and also to duck under the cover of shade on those hot days. They are adaptable and will self regulate if given the ability to seek sun or shade as needed.
Great discussions on this thread. Lots of considered comments. Please update us on your decision and/or plan for your coop.