Best approach for possible gizzard impaction

Lillith37

Specially interested in chickens
Jan 7, 2023
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Melbourne, Australia
Lorraine, my beautiful Lady in Pajamas, has had digestive troubles since she was re-homed to me about a year ago.

She is a 5yo silver leghorn, currently on the Suprelorin implant so not laying (and moulting). She’s had a crop that won’t clear for about a month now.

She has periodically had slow crop / impactions / sourness but we have always managed to clear it with home treatment without the need for isolation and it’s never taken this long. She’s not emaciated but she’s lost a considerable amount of weight. Anti-fungal treatment, twice daily coconut oil and massages, egg white and my usual saviour fennel tea have all proved ineffective.

I suspect her digestive system is compromised in some way that is affecting her absorption of nutrients leading to an overconsumption of grit or some other reason why she is blocked up (pica, weather spikes causing her to select improper sources of astringency, etc).

She passed a liquidy, grassy poop first thing this morning. I did an epsom salt flush and since then she is passing liquid with the odd bit of grassy material but no solids. Liquid will empty from her crop but a small mass, that mostly feels like grit, remains. She is crated inside. I have been tube feeding her liquid food. She has access to plain water and nothing else. I’m not inclined to continue with the epsom flushes unless otherwise advised since she is only expelling liquid and I feel like hydration is more important. Her comb is floppier than normal.

I suspect she is blocked up in her gizzard perhaps with grit, grass or whatever else she’s gotten her beak into that she shouldn’t.

I’m wondering if anyone has any advice on best possible care or strategies to help Lorraine clear whatever is blocking her up. She’s alert, moderately active, with a poor appetite. I’m tubing her EmerAid Omnivore, a synbiotic and electrolytes.

@azygous @Wyorp Rock @Eggcessive @coach723

Any advice and suggestions welcome and appreciated.
 

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Such a lovely little lady, indeed. Let's get her cleaned out the rest of the way, shall we?

I have had very good results with the three-day Epsom salt flush. On the hens I've used it, it has energized them and it resolved the blockages contributing to crop yeast growth.

The protocol is one-half cup of warm water with one teaspoon of Epsom salts given by tubing directly into the crop each morning for three consecutive days. Plenty of fresh plain water is made available afterward. Then normal diet following each flush.

The Epsom salts gently stimulates the emptying of the intestines, thus flushing out the gizzard where any blockage may reside. The magnesium sulfate will also neutralize and flush out the yeast.
 
Such a lovely little lady, indeed. Let's get her cleaned out the rest of the way, shall we?

I have had very good results with the three-day Epsom salt flush. On the hens I've used it, it has energized them and it resolved the blockages contributing to crop yeast growth.

The protocol is one-half cup of warm water with one teaspoon of Epsom salts given by tubing directly into the crop each morning for three consecutive days. Plenty of fresh plain water is made available afterward. Then normal diet following each flush.

The Epsom salts gently stimulates the emptying of the intestines, thus flushing out the gizzard where any blockage may reside. The magnesium sulfate will also neutralize and flush out the yeast.

Thanks so much for your reply!

We did a fecal test for any parasites and overgrowth of yeast or bacteria which all came out clear… which is not to say there isn’t yeast still present higher up in her system and in her crop.

I’ll try the flush another two days… I kept her inside today to make sure she got nutrition and fluids but I’ve just now put her back outside for the last couple of hours of the day so she can exercise, preen, forage and socialise.
 
No real change this morning. She did some runny poops with a bit of grass overnight on the roost. Crop still has a golf ball sized hard mass which can be broken up, grit felt at the bottom. We’ve just done the second flush.
 
This is normal. Even after the third flush, there can be a bit of material remaining in the crops for a few days. Resuming normal diet and giving probiotics for several days can help get it back to normal function.

Okay, that’s reassuring. I’m keeping her inside until the water from the flush goes down in her crop so that I can give her some proper fluids before putting her back outside.

I’m not convinced she’s eating much or any of her regular pellet food, but she does graze the grass and look for bugs.

I’ve got a poultry specific synbiotic I’m giving her and the vet has also organised a prescription synbiotic to help with her absorption. I can pick it up in a few days.

This was her poop this morning. Her posture is worse today.
 

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Good advice from azygous and Wyorp Rock.I have lost v
several hens to long term crop or gizzard problems, all of whom were over 5, and had some reproductive problems. None of mine ever lived more than a month or two, so I would follow their advice. Good luck.
 
Good advice from azygous and Wyorp Rock.I have lost v
several hens to long term crop or gizzard problems, all of whom were over 5, and had some reproductive problems. None of mine ever lived more than a month or two, so I would follow their advice. Good luck.

I’m sorry to hear that.
 
Keep in mind that, especially with older hens, underlying issues can be responsible for crop and digestive problems. It's a bit troubling that she isn't more alert and feeling better than she is. This alerts me to the possibility of a reproductive issue.

Were you the one who ordered the implant to prevent ovulation? If so, did the vet find anything else that could be suspicious in her oviduct? Anything that might be a tumor?
 

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