I know folks are saying that you shouldn’t use sand if you live in a wet, humid area, but I’m in way-Southern Ohio where it’s rainy and always humid and have no problems. My run, however, is fully roofed over. We built up the run by removing some of the clay soil and using 2x12” boards for the sides. The sand is at least ten inches deep in most spots and stays dry. Don’t use the construction or play sand as it is too fine and way too dusty.
You should call around to you local quarries to see if they have natural, washed, river sand and can deliver. Our local quarry delivered a dump truck load (about 12 tons) for $90 plus the cost for the sand. The coop is 8’x12’ and the run is 8’ by about 16’, so a truckload was just right, plus some sand for outside the coop and run.
The whole flock dustbathes in the coop and/or the run almost every day and they never get bored with digging and scratching in the sand. Added bonus - no need for grit!
You should call around to you local quarries to see if they have natural, washed, river sand and can deliver. Our local quarry delivered a dump truck load (about 12 tons) for $90 plus the cost for the sand. The coop is 8’x12’ and the run is 8’ by about 16’, so a truckload was just right, plus some sand for outside the coop and run.
The whole flock dustbathes in the coop and/or the run almost every day and they never get bored with digging and scratching in the sand. Added bonus - no need for grit!