Having travelled extensively in the Meditteranean region, there are one or two things to understand about their diet. They eat little breakfast, usually only hot chocolate/coffee and maybe a roll, croissant or slice of bread. They tend to have one light meal, and some choose to eat this at lunch time, and one bigger meal.The light meal would probably only be salad or an omlette.The bigger meal would be either fish, or meat with vegetables/salad. Potatoes are not eaten that much but rice and pasta is. The lovely warm climate means that peppers, courgettes/zuchini, aubergines and tomatoes, along with a huge variety of salad vegetables, grow in abundance, and are beautifully sweet. Fruit is also readily available. Many of the Catholic countries have lots of Holy days when meat is not eaten. Also, I think some people would be surprised at the modest size of their meals. Meat is expensive, and eaten fairly sparingly. Fish however is abundant. A typical plate size in these countries is about eight inches and they do not pile them high either. Maybe it's more about portion control than content.
I will have to agree with this. My family in the Philippines still eats mostly a traditional Filipino diet, and they cook a lot with coconut oil. Olive oil is kind of hard to come by there, especially if you don't have money. They do not eat much meat, but fish is a staple. There is also a traditional dish - adobo - which is basically the Filipino version of duck confit, except pork was traditionally used. After the adobo is cooked, the pork would sit in what I would nicely say is lard, as a preservation technique. The lard that contains the pork is also used in cooking. However, many young people there are starting to eat more and more processed foods, going to fast food places, etc. Portion control or moderation is really what it is about.
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