As Aart mentions, a cattle panel structure is lightweight. The use of heavy beams seems a waste, unless you have no other use for them.
The following is a quote from a FEMA document regarding snow on structures:
"Roof geometry and roofing material influence the tendency of snow to
slide from a roof as follows:
Low slope roofs retain snow more so than pitched roofs. However,
roof pitches as low as 10 degrees have been observed to shed snow.
Steeper roof slopes shed snow more effectively. Thus, greater roof
slopes are common on buildings in the northern States and in
mountainous snow-prone regions.
Roof pitch that exceeds the angle of repose of snow results in snow
sliding; the angle of repose is the maximum angle at which snow
will not slide, approximately a 30 degree roof slope, often referred
to as 6:12 or 7:12. This is not to say that snow on roofs with a
shallower slope will not slide."
It appears from this that certainly you shouldn't consider a slope of less than 10 percent, but instead more ideally, 30 percent or greater, which should shed snow nicely.
In the following sketch, it appears to me, the low sidewall, parallel to the existing barn, is most efficient with a height of 3 feet, as opposed to 5 feet.
It gives 20 percent more floor area, and a 42 percent roof slope, better for shedding snow.
However, if more headroom is the desired goal, then the 5 foot sidewall gives more, but less floor area, and less roof slope.
You're not proposing a traditional hoop configuration, which forces the cattle panel to form an arch.
The addition of a cattle panel structure to an existing frame structure, will naturally produce a shape more similar to these sketches, if properly supported. The shapes in these sketches, only demand a single bend of the cattle panel, that being at the transition into the short side wall.
Will the slope of the existing barn roof shed snow onto the cattle panel structure, ideally not.
I don't know what roofing you propose, but I wouldn't use anything except a bright white 60 mil PVC or TPO sheet roofing(a single sheet of membrane). This is the same membrane used on large commercial buildings roofs, with a typical lifespan of 30 years.
If you use a dark material or clear panels, the chickens will cook. Chickens are much more sensitive to heat than cold.
I like your southern exposure end, leave it as open wire, even in winter, the other three sides must be closed in winter, but open the other seasons. You might consider an eave extending out over the open southern end, up to 3 feet in depth.
With that ventilation plan, you'll be complying with the same principles as the Woods Open Air Houses.
By the way, if anyone doesn't have a grinder, a cheap ($10 or less if I recall) abrasive blade, in a standard skil saw, does a great job of cutting cattle panels, I've even cut them with an abrasive wheel on a cordless drill, although on this project, I can't imagine why you'd be cutting the cattle panels.
The only exception I can think of, is if you can find a way to start at a height greater than 8 feet against the existing barn, then you could consider using an entire 16 foot cattle panel just on the roof span, then perhaps using a cattle panel on its side, along the short wall giving you a 50 inch height on the short wall.
Using the whole 16 feet of the cattle panel on the roof span is useless though, unless you can start at a greater height than 8 feet, otherwise the roof pitch is too shallow for snow. The greater the starting height, the more width of structure you'll be able to acheive, thus perhaps, making use of all 16 feet of the cattle panels length on the roof span.
This should give you some things to think about. Take a look at the drawings and see what suits you best! Good luck!
The following is a quote from a FEMA document regarding snow on structures:
"Roof geometry and roofing material influence the tendency of snow to
slide from a roof as follows:
Low slope roofs retain snow more so than pitched roofs. However,
roof pitches as low as 10 degrees have been observed to shed snow.
Steeper roof slopes shed snow more effectively. Thus, greater roof
slopes are common on buildings in the northern States and in
mountainous snow-prone regions.
Roof pitch that exceeds the angle of repose of snow results in snow
sliding; the angle of repose is the maximum angle at which snow
will not slide, approximately a 30 degree roof slope, often referred
to as 6:12 or 7:12. This is not to say that snow on roofs with a
shallower slope will not slide."
It appears from this that certainly you shouldn't consider a slope of less than 10 percent, but instead more ideally, 30 percent or greater, which should shed snow nicely.
In the following sketch, it appears to me, the low sidewall, parallel to the existing barn, is most efficient with a height of 3 feet, as opposed to 5 feet.
It gives 20 percent more floor area, and a 42 percent roof slope, better for shedding snow.
However, if more headroom is the desired goal, then the 5 foot sidewall gives more, but less floor area, and less roof slope.
You're not proposing a traditional hoop configuration, which forces the cattle panel to form an arch.
The addition of a cattle panel structure to an existing frame structure, will naturally produce a shape more similar to these sketches, if properly supported. The shapes in these sketches, only demand a single bend of the cattle panel, that being at the transition into the short side wall.
Will the slope of the existing barn roof shed snow onto the cattle panel structure, ideally not.
I don't know what roofing you propose, but I wouldn't use anything except a bright white 60 mil PVC or TPO sheet roofing(a single sheet of membrane). This is the same membrane used on large commercial buildings roofs, with a typical lifespan of 30 years.
If you use a dark material or clear panels, the chickens will cook. Chickens are much more sensitive to heat than cold.
I like your southern exposure end, leave it as open wire, even in winter, the other three sides must be closed in winter, but open the other seasons. You might consider an eave extending out over the open southern end, up to 3 feet in depth.
With that ventilation plan, you'll be complying with the same principles as the Woods Open Air Houses.
By the way, if anyone doesn't have a grinder, a cheap ($10 or less if I recall) abrasive blade, in a standard skil saw, does a great job of cutting cattle panels, I've even cut them with an abrasive wheel on a cordless drill, although on this project, I can't imagine why you'd be cutting the cattle panels.
The only exception I can think of, is if you can find a way to start at a height greater than 8 feet against the existing barn, then you could consider using an entire 16 foot cattle panel just on the roof span, then perhaps using a cattle panel on its side, along the short wall giving you a 50 inch height on the short wall.
Using the whole 16 feet of the cattle panel on the roof span is useless though, unless you can start at a greater height than 8 feet, otherwise the roof pitch is too shallow for snow. The greater the starting height, the more width of structure you'll be able to acheive, thus perhaps, making use of all 16 feet of the cattle panels length on the roof span.
This should give you some things to think about. Take a look at the drawings and see what suits you best! Good luck!
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