E-locus (aka MC1R)
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on: March 08, 2015, 01:54:45 PM »
http://www.edelras.nl/chickengenetics/mutations1.html#gen_mut_elocus
The E locus Chicken/Down Color Pattern
Quote
The E locus alleles produce the base primary colour/patterns to which varieties are build upon.
Each Ameraucana variety is based on an e-locus gene. Since birds get a gene from each parent it is important that the pair of genes at the e-locus (location of the "e" genes) are the same. There are at least 9 e-locus genes, but the main ones that are associated with Ameraucanas, in order of dominance are...
E = Extended black, sometimes just referred to as Extended
ER = birchen aka crowwing
eWh = dominant wheaten
e+ = wildtype, normal or sometimes duckwing
eb =
brown, was also called
partridge (ep)
ey = recessive wheaten, "y" stands for
Yellowish-white chick down
Here are some of the varieties that can be built from these foundational genes...
E = black, white, lavender, blue, splash
ER = brown red, blue, splash, birchen, lavender, white, black
eWh = buff, wheaten, blue wheaten
e+ = silver
eb = partridge, buff
ey = wheaten, blue wheaten, buff
I've underlined the varieties that I think are best based on these e-locus genes. Note I don't think blacks and blues should be based on the same e genes, so they shouldn't be bred together as most of us have done in the past. To get the best blacks they should be based on E, but the best laced blues may be based on ER.
Mike Gilbert replied...
EDT: 'Splains why Kippenjungle never accurately did Buff...