The White Chantecler was created in the early 1900s by a monk from Quebec. It was recognized by the APA in 1921. The Partridge, originally called the Albertan, was created by Dr. Wilkinson a short time afterwards and admitted to the APA in 1935.
The Sapphire Gem is a sex-linked hybrid created by a breeder in the Czech Republic. It is a hybrid that contains the Dominate Blue gene and is known for being a good layer.